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NCT01063608
This project may help to answer several fundamental questions related to public health regarding vaccination against influenza viruses and regarding the influenza A(H1N1)v pandemy: What is the immunologic efficacy in terms of antibodies response of the vaccination against the seasonal (2009-2010) influenza virus and against the A(H1N1)v virus in the clinical staff? Moreover, it may help to answer questions related to the use of a vaccine against influenza virus variants emerging in the French population: 1. Before the vaccination: * What is the status of the residual anti-H1N1 seasonal viruses immunity and of the anti-A(H1N1)v immunity in the population stratified by age and taking into account the multiplicity of the prior seasonal vaccinations? * What is the level of the cellular and humoral cross-reactivity between the different H1N1 strains? 2. After the vaccination: * What is the intensity of the anti-vaccine immune response as a function of the age of the population ad of the prior seasonal vaccinations? * What is the level of the cellular and humoral cross-reactivity after vaccination as a function of the age of the population and of the multiplicity of the prior seasonal vaccinations?
NCT02659735
The purpose of this study is to compare the rate and extent of absorption of JNJ-63623872 following administration of a single dose as three different concept formulations with that following administration of the current formulation, under both fed and fasted conditions, in healthy adult participants.
NCT01910519
This study will compare the different immune responses to Influenza A (H5N1) Virus Monovalent Vaccine with and without the AS03 adjuvant. The Influenza A (H5N1) Virus Monovalent Vaccine with AS03 adjuvant vaccine is approved for use for adults to protect against flu caused by the A/H5N1 "bird flu" virus in Europe but none of the vaccines to be used in the study are approved for use in the United States. The results of this study will help researchers learn about better ways to vaccinate people against the H5N1 flu.
NCT01841918
The purpose of this study is to evaluate immune response and safety of live attenuated influenza H5 vaccine candidate strain A/17/turkey/Turkey/05/133 (H5N2) manufactured by GPO, Thailand in healthy Thais.
NCT01086657
Background: \- New vaccines against avian influenza, also known as "bird flu," are being developed and require testing to determine if they are safe and effective and whether they have any side effects. Researchers are interested in testing two experimental avian influenza vaccines to see whether they are safe, if there are any side effects from the vaccines, and how the body's immune response differs in response to different vaccination schedules. One vaccine is an inactivated vaccine (made with killed or weakened influenza) and one is a DNA vaccine that allows the body to use vaccine to make an immune system response to a specific part of an avian influenza protein. Objectives: * To determine the safety and potential side effects of two experimental vaccines against avian influenza. * To evaluate whether the time between the two experimental vaccine injections affects the immune response to the vaccine. Eligibility: \- Healthy individuals between 18 and 60 years of age. Design: * Participants will be randomly divided (by chance) into six groups to receive two injections of vaccine at different intervals. One group will receive only the inactivated vaccine, while the other groups will receive the DNA vaccine followed by the inactivated vaccine at different intervals (e.g., 4 weeks, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 16 weeks or 24 weeks later). * Participants will remain at the clinical center for at least 30 minutes after each vaccination. A few days after each injection, participants will contact staff by telephone or have a clinic visit. Participants will also be asked to complete a diary card at home for 5 days to keep track of temperature changes, injection site skin changes, and other effects. * Four weeks after the first injection, participants will return for a clinic visit and to provide blood samples for testing. * Two weeks after the second injection, participants will return for a clinic visit and provide blood samples (collected through apheresis) to provide information on immune response to the vaccine.
NCT00408109
This study will determine if an experimental avian flu (bird flu) vaccine is safe, whether it has side effects and if it can stimulate an immune response in people. The vaccine being tested in this study is made from DNA (genetic material) that codes for an influenza protein called hemagglutinin 5 (H5), which is based on the protein from the bird flu virus. The study will determine if the body creates resistance or immunity to the H5 protein. The hope is that an immune response to this protein may protect against bird flu virus infection. Healthy people between 18 and 60 years old who have been vaccinated with the current season's influenza vaccine may be eligible for this study. Participants are randomly assigned to receive injections of one of the following: 1) study vaccine at 1 mg dose, 2) study vaccine at 4 mg dose, or 3) placebo (salt-water solution). They receive three injections about 4 weeks apart in the upper arm muscle. Participants record their temperature and symptoms at home for 5 days after each injection, either on a diary card or electronically using the Internet, and report any side effects to a study physician or nurse as soon as possible. They return to NIH for clinic visits every 2 weeks for the first 12 weeks, then at week 26 and at week 42 to check for health changes or problems. Blood is drawn at all visits and urine samples are collected through week 10. If a participant develops serious side effects, the study physician may decide that he or she should not receive any further injections. However, all participants are asked to continue the follow-up visits even if they do not get the full set of three injections. ...
NCT01459081
The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of inhaled zanamivir in treatment of influenza A and B virus infections in China.