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NCT05869604
There are close to 700,000 survivors of adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer (aged 15 to 39 at diagnosis) in the US. Survivorship for AYAs is often complicated by long-term and late-effects. Cardiovascular disease (CVD), in particular, is a leading cause of death for cancer survivors and is a growing public health concern for survivors diagnosed as AYAs. Risk of CVD may be associated with treatment exposures and may be potentiated by weight gain and poor health behaviors. Healthy eating and physical activity are key behaviors for weight loss and maintenance and may be protective against CVD risk, yet few AYA cancer survivors adhere to guidelines for healthy eating or activity. AYA survivors' abilities to engage in health behaviors (i.e., healthy eating, physical activity) necessary to manage weight may also be challenged by persistent cancer-related symptoms (i.e., pain, fatigue, psychological distress). Thus, weight gain is common. Using input from AYA cancer survivors, the investigators have adapted a behavioral weight and symptom management protocol for AYA cancer survivors with obesity to create an intervention that is responsive to AYAs' unique needs. A pilot randomized controlled trial will be conducted to examine intervention feasibility and acceptability and to examine patterns of change in outcomes including weight, body mass index, symptoms (e.g., pain, fatigue, distress) as well as other CVD risk factors, including blood pressure, cholesterol (total, HDL, LDL), HbA1c, and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk score.
NCT07049861
This project will compare two training approaches for US Preventive Services Task Force recommended obesity care in Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHC) across four aims. Aim 1 compares patient-level effectiveness \[i.e., patient relative weight change and the proportion of patients who achieve clinically significant weight loss\]. Aim 2 compares reach (patient treatment utilization). Aim 3 compares primary care provider (PCP) referrals to USPSTF-recommended care at 12 (adoption) and 24 months (maintenance) and short- and long-term changes in provider obesity care competencies . Aim 4 compares implementation and service costs.
NCT07426952
This study is testing a new program called WeCan-Rural, designed to help breast cancer survivors manage symptoms and build healthy habits like eating well, staying active, and managing their weight. These changes may help lower the risk of heart disease after cancer treatment. The study will answer two main questions: * Can we successfully recruit and keep participants in the study, and will they find the program helpful and easy to follow? * Will people who join the program see better results in areas like weight, symptoms, diet, physical activity, and confidence in managing their health compared to those who receive standard care? Here's what participants will do: * Visit their clinic twice (about 12 weeks apart) to be weighed, have their blood pressure checked, give a blood sample, and complete a short walking test * Fill out online surveys about their health, diet, physical activity, symptoms, and confidence in managing their health * Be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to either receive the WeCan-Rural program or standard health information * If assigned to the program, attend 12 weekly one-hour video sessions on Zoom with a trained therapist
NCT07243171
The aim of the study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of oral ecnoglutide tablets in Chinese participants with overweight or obesity
NCT06693843
This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-range finding study of the efficacy, safety, tolerability, PK, and PD of multiple doses of aleniglipron in participants living with overweight or obesity with at least one weight-related comorbidity. Participants will be randomized to aleniglipron or placebo in a ratio of 3:1 within each Cohort receiving multiple-ascending, QD doses of aleniglipron or placebo in titration steps of 4 weeks duration for a total of 36 weeks of treatment. At the end of the study (after completing 36 weeks of treatment), participants will be offered to continue with an open-label extension (OLE) where they will receive aleniglipron for an additional 36 weeks.
NCT06972992
This will be a phase I, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled. This study will be conducted in three periods: the screening period, the treatment period, and the follow-up period.
NCT06679959
This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled single ascending dose (SAD)/ multiple ascending dose (MAD) study is designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and efficacy of ASC30 injection
NCT07215455
This study is designed to evaluate the effects of KSM-66 Ashwagandha root extract (300 mg daily) on weight management and stress reduction in overweight and obese adults. Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera) is a traditional herbal supplement that may help reduce stress and support overall health. In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, participants will receive either Ashwagandha extract or a placebo for the study duration. The main goal is to measure changes in body weight and stress levels. Other health outcomes, such as body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, and quality of life, will also be assessed. The study will help determine whether Ashwagandha is effective and safe for managing stress and supporting weight loss in adults with overweight or obesity.
NCT06703021
Phase 2 clinical study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics (PK), and efficacy of various aleniglipron (GSBR-1290) dose regimens compared with placebo in participants living with obesity or overweight with ≥ 1 weight-related comorbidity, in addition to diet and exercise, over a 44-week period.
NCT07089823
This is a phase I, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single and multiple ascending dose study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, food effect of YP05002 Tablets in healthy participants
NCT06691100
This study aims to elucidate the differences in the gut microbiome functional activity and metabolome in adult premenopausal women with distinctive fitness levels and BMIs (with obesity, w/o obesity). The specific aims are as follows: * Aim 1: To examine the effects of acute aerobic exercise at 60-70% heart rate reserve (HRRmax) for 30 minutes bout on changes in the abundance of SCFA-producing bacteria and their functional downstream metabolic activity. * Aim 2: To examine the effects of acute aerobic exercise at 60-70% HRRmax 30-minute bout on changes in GM-released SCFA concentrations in stool and plasmatic metabolome.
NCT06967389
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if the drug semaglutide changes markers of disease risk as it relates to weight in children ages 12-15 years old who are obese (class 2 or 3). The main questions it aims to answer are: * How do the rate of weight loss, body mass index (BMI), body composition, heart structure and function, and exercise ability interact with one another in the study population at enrollment? * How do risk markers of disease change over the study in the study participants who are given semaglutides to help with weight loss? * Are there differences in the above factors between males and females and are there key factors to help improve the outcomes? Participants will be given semaglutide for this study. During the course of the study, participants will: * have two cardiac MRI scans OR two cardiac echocardiograms (one before starting semaglutide and one around 12 months after taking the drug) * have body composition and fitness levels assessed twice (before semaglutide and around 12 months after taking it) and have urine specific gravity (USG) measured * have extra blood drawn when labs their doctor orders are already being drawn (once at the beginning of the study, once around 6 months after enrollment, and once at the end of the study) * have follow up visits with the study doctor * be asked to take a pregnancy test if they are female and have started menstruation
NCT06680440
This is a phase I, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single and multiple ascending dose study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, efficacy, food effect of ASC30 Tablets or ASC30 Tablets A1 in participants with obesity.
NCT05534386
This study, using a sequential multiple assessment randomized controlled trial (SMART) approach, will evaluate a cancer survivorship care intervention on physical symptom distress, weight management, self-efficacy in managing cancer and health-related quality of life among Chinese patients recently completed curative cancer treatment.
NCT06312917
This study evaluated the clinical outcome of exercise management on patients with endometrial cancer treated with fertility preservation, including the effect of complete response rate, complete response time, recurrence rate, recurrence time, etc., and physical composition, to evaluate the effectiveness of physical activity on weight management.
NCT06901778
This study is a single-center, prospective, randomized controlled trial targeting endometrial cancer (EC) patients undergoing fertility-sparing treatment at Peking University People's Hospital from March 2025 to March 2027. The aim is to evaluate the efficacy of an intelligent mobile application (APP) based on the Adaptive Behavioral Intervention (ABI) framework in weight management for obese or overweight endometrial cancer patients receiving fertility preservation therapy. Additionally, the study seeks to explore its potential advantages in improving body mass index (BMI), tumor regression, and glucose and lipid metabolism profiles.
NCT06565871
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect and safety of HRS9531 Injection in Obese Subjects with Obstructive Sleep Apnea
NCT06476236
This 3 month pilot study will be an unblinded, convenience sampling, nutraceutical intervention trial. Twenty fasted subjects will undergo a baseline health assessment via a questionnaire, baseline clinical chemistries, blood lipids, dexa and impedence testing (to identify bone mineral density and body muscle/fat/water composition), and metabolite/novel biomarker testing through whole capillary blood, saliva, and urine collections. Assessments will be repeated every month (3 times after initial assessment) to cover a 3 month period. All measurements from each visit will be compared with baseline using paired t-tests or Chi square testing depending on variable. Power analyses are not included due to the pilot nature of the study. This pilot study will provide the necessary variability estimates for future trials.
NCT06147752
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease associated with a high rate of disability and mortality. Prediabetes is the intermediate stage from normal blood glucose to diabetes. Reversal of prediabetes can help reduce the incidence of related complications and reduce premature mortality. Therefore, the early treatment of prediabetes is crucial, detection and effective management of this large population in time is the key to prevent diabetes. Overweight/obesity is one of the key risk factors leading to prediabetes and diabetes. In order to delay the progression of prediabetes and prevent related complications, weight loss is a key strategy to reverse prediabetes in overweight/obese patients. Lifestyle intervention is the first-line treatment for weight loss and is the most suitable intervention method. Although weight loss has been shown to have many metabolic benefits, it is a great challenge in the real world due to the long-term and complex of weight management. In order to further optimize the weight loss treatment of prediabetic patients, the study apply the mobile internet intelligent healthcare big data technology, 100 overweight/obese prediabetic patients who met the enrollment conditions were randomly divided into control group and intervention group by 1:1, with 50 patients in each group. The control group was treated according to the traditional diagnosis and treatment mode, and the diagnosis and treatment plan was formulated by the endocrinologist, and the diet education was conducted by the dietitian, and the individualized diet plan was formulated. Given a calorie-restricted diet, it is recommended to reduce daily energy intake by 500kcal on the basis of requirement. At least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week is recommended. After the visit, the patient underwent follow-up self-weight monitoring and diet management outside the hospital. The intervention group was managed by co-management of three disciplines (endocrinologists, dietitians and weight managers). The three disciplines team tracked and assessed the patients' daily diet and weight changes, and gave guidance. The duration of intervention was 6 months. To explore the impact of the new model of mobile internet healthcare and "three disciplines co-management" on overweight/obese prediabetic patients, and whether it can improve the weight, glycemic and lipid metabolism and insulin resistance, and compare the reversal rate of prediabetes in the two groups.
NCT01575886
The goal of this study is to test an intervention that teaches clinicians to integrate the use of 'teachable moments' with the key skills of motivational interviewing tailored to address smoking and weight management in the primary care outpatient visit setting.