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Showing 1-20 of 40 trials
NCT07569939
The objective of this study is to conduct post-marketing clinical follow-up of four products: HMG, PHN, PHR, and TUR. This follow-up will consist of collecting clinical data in real-life conditions to confirm the tolerance, safety, and efficacy of medical devices used in the treatment of sore throats related to acute pharyngitis and/or viral-origin tonsillitis, while also assessing the benefit/risk ratio of the products.
NCT07486544
Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a frequent and distressing complication after general anesthesia with endotracheal intubation, particularly in nasal surgery for example, functional endoscopic sinus surgery, septoplasty, or septo-rhinoplasty, where pharyngeal packing is routine. While pharyngeal packs may reduce blood ingestion, they may exacerbate POST, warranting effective pharmacologic prophylaxis. This study assesses the efficacy of dexamethasone-soaked pharyngeal packs in reducing incidence of POST in patients undergoing elective septoplasty surgeries.
NCT07341646
Endotracheal intubation is a standard procedure used to secure the airway during general anesthesia. A key component of the breathing tube is the "cuff," a balloon-like device that is inflated to seal the airway and prevent aspiration. However, if the pressure within this cuff is too high, it can restrict blood flow to the tracheal lining, leading to complications such as postoperative sore throat, hoarseness, and difficulty swallowing (dysphagia). Currently, there are various methods to monitor and adjust this pressure. In many clinical practices, the pressure is adjusted subjectively or checked only once at the beginning of the surgery. These methods may allow pressure to exceed safe limits (typically 20-30 cmH₂O) or fluctuate during the procedure, potentially causing tissue irritation. This randomized controlled trial aims to compare three different methods of assessing and maintaining endotracheal tube cuff pressure to determine which is most effective at reducing postoperative complications. The study focuses on women undergoing elective breast surgery, a group chosen because the surgery typically lasts 1-3 hours and does not involve major changes in head and neck position, allowing for a clear assessment of the cuff pressure methods. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of three groups: * Continuous Monitoring Group: Cuff pressure is monitored continuously using a pressure indicator and maintained within the 20-30 cmH₂O range throughout the surgery. * Manometer Group: Cuff pressure is measured and set to 20-30 cmH₂O using a manual manometer once, immediately after intubation. * Control Group (Minimal Occlusive Volume): The cuff is inflated with the minimum amount of air required to prevent an air leak, without using a pressure gauge. Researchers will assess patients for sore throat, cough, hoarseness, and swallowing difficulties at 0, 1, 12, and 24 hours after surgery to identify the safest and most comfortable method for airway management.
NCT07315490
Endotracheal Tube (ETT) is frequently used for GA (general anesthesia) to deliver oxygen and volatile anesthetic agents to the patient and serves as a channel for anesthetic gases. The ETT cuff helps in positive pressure ventilation and maintains an adequate seal between the endotracheal tube and trachea. Prolonged inflation of ETT cuff can cause ischemic changes of tracheal mucosa and other complications like postoperative sore throat (POST), hoarseness of voice, difficulty in swallowing, tracheal wall ulcer, stricture etc. Among these, the occurrence of sore throat after GA ranges from 21 - 65% Hence it important to measure ETT cuff pressure in intubated patients. The reliable and convenient way for this is using an ETT manometer, which is not readily available in most of hospitals in Pakistan.Many studies have focused on incidence of POST. Most of these studies have been done in western population and differences in various ethnicities are well reported . In Pakistan, air is widely used for ETT cuff inflation. If the results depict minimal cuff pressure changes and postoperative side effects with Xylocaine as compared to air, then it can be inferred that cuff pressure does not increase due to N2O when Xylocaine is used, hence, it can be safely used for cuff inflation eliminating the requirement of ETT cuff pressure monitoring and also the ETT cuff manometer, serving as a cost-effective alternative.
NCT07256834
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the incidence of postoperative sore throat in adult patients of either gender belonging to ASA I or II ,undergoing endotracheal intubation using betamethasone gel versus lidocaine gel. It aims to determine 1: Difference in efficacy of Betamethasone gel and lidocaine gel in prevention of post operative sore throat after endotracheal intubation. Patients will be assessed for the presence of a sore throat at 6 hours and 24 hours postoperatively. The severity of the sore throat will be graded using the Post-Operative Sore Throat (POST) score.
NCT07163429
The goal of this study is to evaluate whether topical flurbiprofen reduces the incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat (POST) and hoarseness in patients undergoing double-lumen tube (DLT) intubation for elective thoracic surgery. The main question is: Does topical flurbiprofen reduce POST and hoarseness compared with placebo in patients undergoing DLT intubation? Researchers will compare topical flurbiprofen spray with placebo spray. Participants will: * Receive a DLT sprayed with either topical flurbiprofen or placebo before intubation. * Be assessed for POST and hoarseness at 15 minutes, 2 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, and 48 hours after surgery.
NCT07123714
This randomized controlled double blinded study will be carried out on 140 patients underwent elective fit laparoscopic cholecystectomy at El-Rajhi Assiut University Hospital. Inclusion criteria: * 20-50 years old. * Both sexes. * American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-II. * Elective fit laparoscopic cholecystectomy Exclusion criteria: * Patient refusal. * Patients with history of hypersensitivity to magnesium sulfate. * Patients with coronary ischemic disease, atrioventricular block of any degree, known cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure on beta blockers or calcium channel blockers expected difficult intubation (Mallampati 4). * Body mass index (BMI) \> 40 kg/m2. An online randomization program (http://www.randomizer.org) will be used to generate a random list and each patients' code will be kept in an opaque sealed envelope. Patients will be randomly allocated with 1:1 allocation ratio into two equal groups in a parallel manner: * Group A: (N=70) Patients will receive nebulized magnesium sulfate in 5 ml (250 mg) over 15 min. * Group B: (N=70) Patients received nebulized normal saline in 5 ml over 15 min, ending 5 min before the induction of anesthesia. A. Preoperative assessment: All patients will be subjected to the followings: 1. Demographic data collection (age, weight, height, BMI, and ASA). 2. Complete clinical examination. 3. Routine Laboratory investigations: * Random blood sugar. * Blood sample withdrawal for cortisol level at baseline 2ml intravenously. The sample will be sent to be centrifugated within 30 minutes and the serum will be separated and stored in -20°C till time of cortisol level by ELIZA technique.
NCT07088224
This observational study aims to identify the risk factors associated with postoperative sore throat (POST) and to develop a clinical prediction model for patients undergoing thyroid surgery under general anesthesia. Despite improvements in surgical and anesthetic techniques, POST remains one of the most common complications following thyroidectomy, with an incidence of up to 80%. POST can significantly impact patient comfort, swallowing function, nutritional intake, and recovery quality, leading to prolonged hospitalization and increased healthcare costs. The etiology of POST is multifactorial, involving intubation-related factors (e.g., endotracheal tube size, cuff pressure), surgery-related factors (e.g., duration of surgery, neck hyperextension), and patient-related factors (e.g., age, sex, smoking history, pre-existing throat symptoms). However, large-scale, systematic studies in the Chinese population remain limited. With the increasing adoption of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) principles, the accurate identification of modifiable risk factors and early prediction of POST risk are essential for targeted preventive strategies and improved perioperative management. Recent advancements in machine learning and statistical modeling allow for the development of personalized, multifactorial risk assessment tools. In this study, clinical data from patients undergoing thyroid surgery at Nanjing First Hospital will be collected and analyzed. The primary goal is to identify key preoperative and intraoperative predictors of POST and to establish a multivariable nomogram-based prediction model. Internal validation using bootstrap methods will be performed to evaluate the model's discrimination, calibration, and clinical utility, ultimately supporting evidence-based interventions to improve postoperative outcomes and patient satisfaction.
NCT07077733
This study aims to compare video laryngoscope (VL), video stylet (VS), and fiberoptic bronchoscope (FOB) in elective endotracheal intubations of patients aged 18 to 65 years, classified as ASA I-II and without predicted difficult airways. The primary endpoints are the incidence of postoperative sore throat and hoarseness, while secondary endpoints include intubation time, first-attempt intubation success, hemodynamic responses, and procedure-related complications. Postoperative sore throat and hoarseness will be assessed at the bedside at the 20th minute and 6th hour following extubation.
NCT07040631
The goal of this clinical trial is to find out whether applying Endotra Gel, a hyaluronic acid-based gel, to the endotracheal tube can help reduce sore throat and hoarseness after surgery. These symptoms are common after general anesthesia when a endotracheal tube is placed into the trachea. They can cause discomfort and affect patient recovery. The main questions this study aims to answer are: * Does Endotra Gel reduce the chance of having a sore throat after surgery? * Does it help improve hoarseness or coughing after surgery? Participants in this study will: * Undergo general anesthesia for breast cancer surgery * Be randomly assigned to one of two groups: * One group will receive Endotra Gel applied to the endotracheal tube before intubation * The other group will have standard care with no gel * Be monitored for sore throat, hoarseness, and coughing right after surgery and on the day after surgery * Answer questions about their symptoms and satisfaction with their recovery The results will help researchers learn whether using Endotra Gel during intubation can improve patient comfort and reduce airway irritation after surgery.
NCT06967896
Objective:Compare whether the use of tracheal catheters of models 6.0 and 6.5 causes less sore throat in women after thyroid surgery compared with the traditional use of model 7.0 tracheal catheters.Methods: Investigators enrolled 180 female patients with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I and III, aged 18-65 years, and scheduled for elective undergoing thyroid surgery with general anesthesia. The participants were randomly assigned into three groups(n=60 each group):Group A: Tracheal catheter group with an inner diameter of 6.0mm, Group B: Tracheal catheter group with an inner diameter of 6.5mm, Group C: Tracheal catheter group with an inner diameter of 7.0mm.The incidence and severity of postoperative sore throat were recorded in three groups at 1 h, 6 h, 24 h and 48 h after operation.
NCT05048628
The study was planned to determine the effect of arnica montana, green tea mouthwash and ice particles impregnation on postoperative sore throat and hoarseness.
NCT06811051
In patients undergoing surgical intervention, endotracheal intubation, which is a part of the anesthesia procedure, can cause postoperative sore throat in patients. This situation causes difficulty in swallowing, inadequate nutrition and fluid intake, and prolongs the recovery process. In addition, sore throat is defined as a source of physical stress, which can lead to an increase in the incidence of postoperative morbidity and a decrease in patient satisfaction. This study aimed to investigate the effect of menthol and clove oil lozenges on sore throat after surgery. Our aim was to provide evidence on the effectiveness of simple, low-cost menthol and clove oil lozenges in reducing sore throat after extubation, thus helping the patient recover.
NCT06705595
This clinical trial aims to determine if different local anesthetic application techniques can reduce postoperative sore throat (POST) and manage hemodynamic responses in adult patients undergoing elective thoracic surgery with double-lumen intubation. The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does inhaled lidocaine or lidocaine applied to the double-lumen tube reduce the incidence and severity of POST? * How do these anesthetic techniques impact hemodynamic stability during surgery? Researchers will compare three groups-those receiving inhaled lidocaine, lidocaine applied to the tube, and a saline control group-to see if these methods differ in effectiveness. Participants will: * Undergo standard preoperative assessment and provide informed consent * Be randomly assigned to receive either inhaled lidocaine, lidocaine applied to the tube, or saline * Have sore throat scores and hemodynamic data recorded at specific intervals after surgery
NCT01301482
The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of ear acupuncture alone in subjects with a contraindication to anti-inflammatory medications in the reduction of pain and hours lost from work in acute sore throat.
NCT06266481
postoperative sore throat is the most frequent side effects after anaesthesia intubation. Dexamethasone and 10% lidocaine spray used prior to surgery has shown useful in managing these complications at the moment. In order to examine the prophylactic impact of local Dexamethasone and lidocaine on postoperative sore throat, this study was conducted.
NCT06106880
Upper respiratory infections (URIs) have long posed a significant burden to the US healthcare system. Well before the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic they have been among the most common acute outpatient illnesses, causing 75-100 million physician visits each year on average, and costing the health care system billions of dollars annually. This double-blind randomized placebo-controlled study tested the efficacy of two anti-inflammatory throat sprays against placebo and against a throat spray taken in conjunction with 325mg of aspirin, a well-known systemically administered cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor. Participants having common cold symptoms lasting less than two days were enrolled and given treatment to administer at home. Various common cold symptoms were assessed and measured via clinically validated self-assessment scales. Participants were screened for influenza and COVID-19 before enrollment and were excluded if found positive.
NCT04771026
This study aims to study the effectiveness of preoperatively nebulized dexamethasone in reducing the incidence and severity of Post Operative Sore Throat, POST in patients undergoing surgery under general anesthesia using the Ambu® AuraGainTM SGA device, with secondary aims of determining the effectiveness of dexamethasone in reducing post-operative cough severity and hoarseness of voice
NCT05436743
Postoperative sore throat (POST) is a fairly common side effect of general anesthesia which is caused by the mucosal injury and nerve compression associated with tracheal intubation or laryngeal mask airway device insertion. In this randomized study, the authors evaluate the effect of K-Y jelly-soaked nasopharyngeal packs on POST and postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients subjected to nasal surgery.
NCT05343429
Post-operative sore throat (POST) following General Anesthesia with endotracheal is a common symptom and drains resources. The researchers will compare preoperative gargling of Asprine and Benzydamine HCL to study comparative effects on intensity and duration of POST. Data collected as such will be analyzed to reach at a conclusion.