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Browse 3,804 clinical trials for hiv/aids. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT04929028
This phase II trial studies the side effects of chemotherapy and intensity modulated radiation therapy in treating patients with low-risk HIV-associated anal cancer, and nivolumab after standard of care chemotherapy and radiation therapy in treating patients with high-risk HIV-associated anal cancer. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells and shrink tumors. Chemotherapy drugs, such as mitomycin, fluorouracil, and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving chemotherapy with radiation therapy may kill more tumor cells. Immunotherapy with monoclonal antibodies, such as nivolumab, may help the body's immune system attack the cancer, and may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Giving nivolumab after standard of care chemotherapy and radiation therapy may help reduce the risk of the tumor coming back.
NCT07115498
This project will develop and test a novel intervention to improve HIV treatment adherence among young adults with HIV who attend an HIV clinic in Kumasi, Ghana. The intervention is called incentivized Text-Based Adherence Game (iTAG). It is delivered solely via text messages and includes many advanced features including a point system that rewards participants for responding to texts, a scoreboard that compares participants' progress with each other, and messages on a range of health and HIV-related topics. To evaluate iTAG, study staff will recruit 20 young people, ages 18-24, with HIV (YPWH) to complete 90 days worth of intervention text messages. Before and after receiving iTAG messages, they will complete computer assessments used to measure HIV medication adherence as well as other factors believed to be influence adherence such as social support. By examining participants score from before and after receiving the intervention, and by talking with participants after they receive the intervention, it will be understood whether iTAG is acceptable to YPWH and could potential lead to improvements in participants' HIV treatment adherence.
NCT07576842
The overall goal of this study is to inform the design and establish feasibility for a future clinical trial to determine the optimal management of women living with HIV (WLWH) with high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) detected on HPV-based cervical cancer screening. WLWH have a higher diversity of anogenital HPV types causing cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (hHSIL) and invasive cancer compared to women without HIV. While there is consensus that women testing positive for HPV 16 and/or 18 should be immediately managed and treated, optimal management strategies for women with other hrHPV types (non-16/18) are not well defined. This prospective cohort study will enroll WLWH undergoing cervical cancer screening using primary HPV testing. Women will self-collect vaginal specimens for hrHPV testing using the Abbott Alinity m HPV assay, which provides extended HPV genotyping and a proxy for HPV viral load based on cycle threshold (CT) values. Women with hrHPV detected will return for further evaluation and treatment as indicated. A subset of women will return at Month 6 for repeat evaluation. The study will evaluate feasibility for a future trial by examining recruitment, retention, return for evaluation, and completion of treatment. It will also explore management strategies for women with non-16/18 hrHPV based on extended genotyping and HPV viral load compared to standard of care approaches using visual inspection with acetic acid (VIA).
NCT07466836
The main aim of this pilot trial is to investigate the feasibility of undertaking a randomized controlled trial involving adults living with HIV. Additionally, this trial will explore potential change differences in self-reported quality of life and blood-derived immune markers between a chiropractic care group and no treatment controls.
NCT07272863
The goal of this clinical trial is to examine the effects of a telephone-delivered Brief Behavioral Treatment Insomnia (BBTI) versus a Brief Mindfulness Treatment (BMT) on cognitive and sleep outcomes in older adults with HIV. The main questions it aims to answer are: What are the effects of BBTI vs BMT on self-reported and observed sleep outcomes in older adults with HIV and insomnia up to 1-year post-intervention? What are the effects of BBTI vs BMT on self-reported and observed cognitive comes in older adults with HIV and insomnia up to 1-year post-intervention? What is the association between Alzheimer's Disease biomarkers and sleep and cognitive outcomes in older adults with HIV receiving BBTI vs BMT? Participants will: * Complete 4 weeks of telephone-delivered BBTI or BMT * Attend baseline, post-intervention, and 1-year post in-person visits for sleep and cognitive assessments * Have blood collected at all three time points
NCT07481175
Combination therapy with antiretroviral medication (ART) has proven effective in keeping HIV suppressed and restoring the immune system, but it cannot cure the infection. Therefore, lifelong treatment is necessary. The reason for this is a reservoir of inactive virus that remains hidden in long-lived cells and cannot be eliminated by either HIV treatment or the immune system. This reservoir is the primary barrier to a cure for HIV and must be minimized or eliminated in order to make it possible to discontinue lifelong ART treatment. Several studies have been conducted with the aim of reducing the reservoir of inactive virus. The drugs used have been able to activate the virus in resting infected cells, thereby making the virus visible to the immune system. Unfortunately, this type of experimental treatment has not been sufficient to reduce the reservoir of inactive HIV in long-lived cells, possibly because these cells do not undergo cell death to a sufficient degree due to specific alterations in the mechanisms of cell death signaling. The drug venetoclax (Venclyxto) is an inhibitor of BCL-2 (B Cell Lymphoma-2), a key factor involved in the regulation of programmed cell death. Studies have shown increased BCL-2 activity in long-lived cells infected with HIV. In laboratory experiments, we have demonstrated that treating cells with venetoclax while simultaneously activating HIV can lead to the elimination of HIV-infected cells. In experiments with HIV-infected humanized mice receiving ART, we further found that treatment with venetoclax delayed viral rebound after interruption of ART compared with mice that were not treated with venetoclax. The purpose of this study is to investigate whether treatment with venetoclax in people with HIV who are initiating HIV therapy can promote the death of latently infected cells and thereby lead to a reduction in the latent HIV reservoir. The study will examine the safety and the effect of venetoclax.
NCT06694753
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of mRNAs encoding HIV immunogens (eOD-GT8 60mer, core-g28v2 60mer, N332-GT5 gp151) in adult participants without HIV and in overall good health in South Africa.
NCT05335590
This is an observational, 48-week, prospective study of PWH treated with TAF in which the investigators will compare TFV-DP concentrations in DBS in virologically suppressed vs. non-suppressed individuals and evaluate the utility of TFV-DP in DBS to predict future viremia. To accomplish this, the investigators will approach PWH currently taking TAF (which is being prescribed by a primary care physician) and who present to the clinic for regular HIV care and HIV VL assessment. Participants will complete up to 3 visits (at least 2 weeks apart) during the 48-week study follow-up period.
NCT07143968
The purpose of this research study is to test the safety and effectiveness of the study drug, resmetirom, in participants with MASLD and HIV. This is a research study to test a drug that is already on the market with a population that was not included in the original clinical trials. Participants will be people over age 18 with HIV who are on antiretroviral therapy and have been diagnosed with MASLD. Researchers will compare resmetirom to placebo (a look-alike substance that contains no drug) to see if resmetirom decreases the amount of fat in the liver. Participants will: * Complete 3 screening visits to determine eligibility. * Take resmetirom or placebo every day for 24 weeks if eligible. * Have 2 MRI scans to measure the amount of fat on the liver. One will be before treatment starts and one will be at the end of 24 weeks of treatment. * Attend 3 scheduled clinic visits while on treatment for bloodwork and safety assessments. * Participate in 3 phone calls while on treatment and one phone call 4 weeks after treatment is completed to check for safety and any health changes.
NCT07560046
This is a two-arm cluster randomized control trial to evaluate the effectiveness of a single-visit point-of-care (POC) test and treat bundle (intervention arm) compared to the current standard-of-care (SOC, control arm). 1:1 randomization occurs at the site level.
NCT06045923
The purpose of this study is to examine the extent of mpox viral spread and immunologic markers in people with advanced HIV. Study findings will enhance knowledge of mpox pathogenesis in severely immunocompromised people, which can inform treatment and prevention of severe illness and deaths associated with mpox in people with advanced HIV.
NCT02842086
The primary objective of this study is to assess the rates of HIV-1 infection in Men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) who have sex with men and who are administered daily emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (F/TAF) or emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF) with a minimum follow-up of 48 weeks and at least 50% of participants have 96 weeks of follow-up after randomization.
NCT07564180
Effect of spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine versus prilocaine on postoperative shivering after inguinal hernia repair : a prospective randomized double blind study
NCT04958122
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of cefixime compared to benzathine penicillin G in the treatment of syphilis.
NCT06488846
This study will support the expansion of long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy (LAI-ART) in non-clinical settings by developing, implementing, and evaluating a comprehensive, theory-informed training intervention to support the administration of LAI-ART by a trained layperson injector (e.g., friend, family, partner identified by a person living with HIV). This study will address barriers to LAI-ART uptake and persistence, enhance real-world effectiveness, and help close critical HIV care gaps.
NCT07559266
The BEYOND Study aims to evaluate HIV treatment outcomes and well-being among young men who have sex with men (YMSM) living with HIV in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. Despite progress in HIV services, YMSM continue to experience disparities in engagement in care, antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence, and viral suppression, influenced by individual, social, and structural factors including stigma and limited access to person-centered care. This prospective cohort study will enroll 300 YMSM living with HIV from four clinical sites, including public, private, and community-based clinics. Participants will be followed for 12 months, with data collection at baseline, 6 months, and 12 months. The study will assess key outcomes including viral suppression, ART adherence, retention in care, mental health, and quality of life. In addition, in-depth interviews will be conducted with a subset of 20-30 participants to explore experiences with HIV care and barriers and facilitators to engagement. The study will also examine the implementation and perceived impact of person-centered care and one-stop-shop service models across different healthcare settings. Findings from this study will inform strategies to improve HIV treatment outcomes and support the development of integrated, patient-centered approaches to care for YMSM living with HIV in Vietnam and similar settings.
NCT07031219
Design: This will be a within-subjects repeated-measures design, testing an electronic medical record pop-up alert linked to order panels for screening blood tests for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Study participants will be primary care providers. For each participating provider, their encounter will be randomized to either control (no alert; no changes to EMR interface) or an alert with triple-testing order panel intervention arm (alert linked to order panel with screening tests for all three bloodborne viruses (BBVs) selected by default; the alert will be triggered when a provider attempts to order a screening test for at least one BBV). The alert linked to triple testing orders will only be triggered if the provider orders a virus BBV screening test based on their normal practice and standard of care for their patient. Providers will see which orders are selected prior to signing (finalizing) them; therefore, this study will be unblinded. To mitigate the effect of unblinding, randomization will occur at the encounter level which will lead to providers experiencing both the control and intervention conditions randomly throughout the duration of the study. Outcomes/endpoints: The investigators will compare incidences of HIV, HBV, and HCV diagnoses between the two encounter conditions, estimate number of cases missed by not triple-testing, estimate laboratory costs per condition, and measure patient encounters per condition.
NCT06739772
The purpose of the study is to conduct an intervention program aimed at increasing HPV self-sampling among women living with HIV in Ghana.
NCT02761200
This exploratory study is designed to ensure the safety of HIV-infected volunteers who complete research protocols that include an analytic treatment interruption (ATI). This is a prospective cohort study of volunteers who were diagnosed with HIV during early acute HIV infection, treated with antiretroviral therapy (ART) and subsequently enrolled in a clinical study that included ATI. After completion of study participation that involves ATI, participants will be recruited into this study for continued clinical and laboratory monitoring.
NCT05729568
The goal of this study is to test the effectiveness, safety, and tolerability of the combination of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) (teropavimab (TAB; GS-5423) and zinlirvimab (ZAB; GS-2872)) with lenacapavir (LEN) in virologically suppressed adults with HIV-1 infection. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of switching to a regimen of LEN, TAB and ZAB, versus continuing on baseline oral antiretroviral therapy (ART) as determined by the proportion of participants with human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) ribonucleic acid (RNA) ≥ 50 copies/mL at Week 26.