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Browse 6,279 clinical trials for heart disease. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT06286423
This is a double blind, placebo-controlled pilot trial randomizing patients admitted to the hospital with acutely decompensated heart failure (ADHF) and inflammation to receive either colchicine or matching placebo. Upon enrollment, patients will be randomized 1:1 to receive either the experimental drug (Colchicine) or matching placebo. The regimen in the active arm will consist of 14 days of Colchicine 0.6 mg bid followed by 76±14 days of Colchicine 0.6 mg once per day. Placebo regimen will be analogous, with one pill bid for 14 days followed by one pill once per day for 76 days. Dose reduction for patients with Stage III chronic kidney disease is allowed as detailed in the protocol. At the same time, dose reduction can also be elected in case of GI symptoms. The study team will transiently stop the experimental medication in case of acute kidney injury (AKI), defined per Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO) Stage I, as specified in the protocol. These patients will continue with their standard of care for the management of heart failure which consists of a combination of medications that relieve congestion, normalize blood pressure and heart rate, and block the effects of hormones on the heart. The proposed treatment will be in addition to standard of care. No standard of care medications will be withheld. While inflammation is a known risk factor in heart failure, there are no standard anti-inflammatory drugs used in patients with heart failure, as the benefit is not established. The study team will study colchicine, an anti-inflammatory drug, as compares with placebo. Blood will be obtained from the patients in order to measure hsCRP and IL-6. Blood samples will be collected at baseline, 24±6h, 48±6h and 72±6h after treatment initiation, and subsequently at 14±7 days and at study closure. The first four blood samples will be obtained while the subject is still admitted to the hospital. The blood sample at 14±7 days will be obtained during an outpatient encounter. A study closure visit with clinical assessment and experimental drug collection for capsule counting to assess compliance will be conducted at 90±14; the final blood sample will be collected at that time.
NCT06298344
Currently, research on the effect of thiamine administration during transcatheter closure on the structure and function of the left ventricle by examining levels of matrix metalloproteinase-9 and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase-1 in children with left to right shunt congenital heart disease has never been carried out in Indonesia, so it is necessary carried out this research. This research was carried out by administering 100 mg of thiamine once per day to patients post transcatheter closure for 28 days. The parameters assessed were MMP-9, TIMP-1, and echocardiography to assess the structure and function of the left ventricle in CHD patients with left to right shunt lesions.
NCT05161897
The overall aim of this feasibility study is to conduct a randomized, controlled intervention providing adults with prediabetes either an individualized nutrition therapy (INT) intervention that contains individualized dietary goal-setting components, the goal being to improve blood glucose, reduce CVD risk factors, and therefore postpone the onset of diabetes and related cardiovascular disease, or standard-of-care generalized dietary recommendation (SOC). The hypothesis is that the INT arm will experience greater benefits in some or all of the following primary outcome variables: improvement in postprandial blood glucose, oral glucose tolerance test, fasting insulin, and calculated insulin sensitivity (HOMA) in individuals with prediabetes. Secondary outcome variables are improved markers of inflammation, antioxidant status, blood lipids, blood pressure, and endothelial function.
NCT04781504
Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a leading cause of premature death in Canadian women. Women who suffer an acute coronary event are more likely than men to be physically inactive, have lower exercise capacity, and die in the next year. The standard cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs do not meet women's needs. There is a need to address these issues to increase participation in CR. The main purpose of this project is to evaluate the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) compared to moderate-intensity continuous exercise training (MICE) on exercise capacity and quality of life in women with CHD. Positive results of this study will fill the gap in knowledge in exercise training, levels of motivation, self-efficacy and enjoyment following HIIT vs. MICE in women with CHD.
NCT06401460
Primary Purpose: The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the Yannianjiuzhuan method combined with reverse abdominal breathing in improving symptoms of constipation, anxiety, sleep quality, and overall quality of life in elderly patients with coronary heart disease and constipation. Study Phase: As this research involves a non-pharmacological intervention, it is categorized as Not Applicable (N/A). Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment. Patients are divided into two groups; one receives standard care, while the other receives standard care supplemented by the Yannianjiuzhuan method combined with reverse abdominal breathing. Number of Arms: Two arms are involved in the study. One arm serves as the control group receiving standard care, and the other as the experimental group receiving standard care plus the Yannianjiuzhuan method combined with reverse abdominal breathing. Masking: This study employed a double-blind (assessors and statisticians), randomized, parallel-controlled trial design to enhance the credibility of the results and to minimize bias. Allocation: Using simple random sampling, small folded papers marked with the numbers "1" and "2" were placed in an opaque box. Each patient drew a paper in sequence of enrollment; those drawing a "1" were assigned to the control group, and those drawing a "2" to the experimental group, with each group comprising 35 participants. Enrollment: A total of 70 patients were initially recruited, with 67 completing the study. The control group had one participant drop out due to early hospital discharge related to the pandemic, affecting data collection completeness. In the experimental group, one participant was excluded due to undergoing colonoscopy and taking related laxative medications during the treatment, and another due to early hospital discharge caused by the pandemic. Thus, data from three participants were excluded from the final analysis due to insufficient treatment duration (less than two-thirds of the planned intervention), resulting in 34 participants in the control group and 33 in the experimental group being analyzed, equating to a dropout rate of approximately 4.3%, which is within acceptable statistical limits. Study Classification: This study focuses on efficacy assessment. It particularly evaluates the effectiveness of the Yannianjiuzhuan method combined with reverse abdominal breathing in alleviating symptoms of constipation, anxiety, improving sleep quality, and enhancing the quality of life among elderly patients with coronary heart disease and constipation.
NCT05171283
Oat fibre has been shown to lower cholesterol and may have cardioprotective effects. However, whether this translates to actual cardiovascular risk reduction is unclear, as there is a lack of controlled human trials. To address this uncertainty, the investigator proposes to use established cardiovascular disease risk scores, such as those recommended by the Canadian Cardiovascular Society and other clinical practice groups, to create composite risk scores in assessing future risk. The data on oat fibre will be collected through a systematic review of controlled trials, composite cardiovascular risk scores will be calculated for each eligible study, and meta-analyses will be conducted to assess the overall effect. The findings generated by this proposed knowledge synthesis will help improve the health of consumers through informing evidence-based guidelines and improving health outcomes by educating healthcare providers and patients, stimulating industry innovation, and guiding future research design.
NCT06400784
Even though, the African-American Heart Failure Trial (A- HeFT) demonstrated that a combination ISDN and HYD (BiDil) improved survival among African-American patients with HF, when compared to placebo, there is no trial on chronic heart failure patients secondary to hypertensive heart disease which is the commonest etiological factor for heart failure in sub-Saharan Africa. A previous study (The Bi treatment with hydralazine/nitrate versus placebo in Africans admitted with acute Heart Failure (BAHEF) which was on acute heart failure patients with varying aetiology, was under powered as the study could not achieve the estimated sample size because of logistic issues. We therefore are trying to determine the feasibility of a randomised, open-label, parallel group, two-arm, superiority trial of ISDN and hydralazine in patients with chronic hypertensive heart failure in sSA.
NCT05104307
Non-significant risk device study to conduct evaluation of the performance of new device for monitoring of cardiac function (based on previous iterations 510(k) 173156)
NCT06401109
The AquaPass is a non-invasive, renal-intended system designed to enhance fluid transfer through the skin, by increasing sweat rate, to treat fluid overload in heart failure patients. This study will further evaluate the safety, efficacy, and usability of the AquaPass system in the hospital and home settings.
NCT06394986
This is a single-arm cohort study aimed to evaluate change of arteriovenous fistula volume blood flow / cardiac output ratio in patients with chronic heart failure (NYHA I-II classes) and with preserved ejection fraction as a result of a hemodialysis session after a "long" interdialysis interval.
NCT01096693
Impairment of the heart's pumping capacity (heart failure) remains a major clinical problem with a poor prognosis and the search for novel treatments remains an important area of research. Urocortins are proteins that appear to increase blood flow and heart pumping activity. There has been particular interest in the role of Urocortins 2 \& 3 (subtypes of Urocortins) in heart failure. In this study, we will examine the effects and mechanisms of Urocortins 2 \& 3 and the Corticotrophin Releasing Hormone Receptor Type 2 (CRH-R2) receptor (through which urocortins act) on forearm blood flow and release of natural blood clot dissolving factors in the forearm circulation of healthy volunteers. In this study, we will look at the role of the lining of the blood vessel (endothelium) in response to urocortin types 2 and 3. We hypothesise that urocortins 2 \& 3 act via the endothelium to cause dilatation of the blood vessels and release of tissue-plasminogen activating factor (blood clot dissolving factor). We also hypothesise that urocortins have a role in maintaining the normal baseline level of blood flow in forearm arteries. In addition to the above, we will also look at the effect of temporarily blocking the effect of urocortins, using a specially designed blocker drug (Astressin 2B). Utilising the well-established technique of 'forearm venous occlusion plethysmography', we will be able to focus on the local effects of urocortins on arterial blood flow in forearm vessels, without affecting this system in the body as a whole.
NCT06393842
Fluid status and congestion can be determined by the CPM wearable device and correlates with non-invasive measures and biochemical markers of congestion and changes in congestion.
NCT06372509
This is a multicenter, prospective observational study. Will be collecting data from 90 consecutive patients (aged 25- 60 years ) with and without migraine admitted at our Hospital. Primary aim of the study will be to assess the correlation between migraine and proteomic profiling of plasma and their possible correlation with known cardio and cerebrovascular disease and Cardiovascular (CV) risk factors.
NCT06059131
Bacoxy\_II study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a standardized Bacopa monnieri extract, KeenMind®, on vascular oxidative stress.
NCT06387875
Our objective is to carry out research on prevention and control of noncommunicable chronic diseases, and establish a risk prediction mechanism for chronic diseases to promote early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of chronic diseases in natural population in Qianwan District of Ningbo, significantly reduce medical costs and extend population life span.
NCT06386640
Two-centre complex intervention development and feasibility trial using mixed qualitative and quantitative approach
NCT03247829
This observational post market study is intended to characterize hemodynamic-guided management of patients with an existing left ventricular assist device (LVAD) to protocol specified target ranges and its impact on functional status, quality of life, and readmissions
NCT06385067
The purpose of the study was to further evaluate the long-term safety and efficacy of the Biolimus Coated Coronary Artery Balloon Dilation Catheter in the real world. The study population was patients with primary coronary vascular lesions with a blood vessel diameter of 2.0mm-2.75mm.
NCT06381947
Statin intolerance occurs in up to 15-20% of treated patients. The combined use of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/Kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors with ezetimibe is commonly performed in these patients, and has been associated with an estimated LDL-C reduction of 65-70%. This drug combination may be insufficient to reach the LDL-C target in high- and very-high-risk patients with statin intolerance, also considering the goals recommended by the current international guidelines. Also, PCSK9 inhibitor dosage escalations frequently fail to achieve the target. Doubling the dosage of alirocumab from 75 mg to 150 mg, when administrated as monotherapy, determines a further reduction of only 3,6% of LDL-C serum level. The full dose of Evolocumab (420 mg every two weeks), was approved only in the setting of homozygous familiar hypercholesterolemia. Bempedoic acid is an oral, once-daily prodrug, metabolized in the liver to an active inhibitor of ATP-citrate lyase, blocking cholesterol synthesis upstream of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and thereby increasing hepatic expression of the LDL receptor and decreasing circulating LDL-C levels. The CLEAR (Cholesterol Lowering via Bempedoic acid, an ACL-Inhibiting Regimen) Harmony trial demonstrated that bempedoic acid in addition to maximally tolerated statin therapy did not lead to a higher incidence of adverse events compared to placebo and significantly lowered LDL-C levels. In the CLEAR Serenity study, bempedoic acid showed a safe and effective profile compared with placebo in patients with statin intolerance. In the CLEAR Tranquility, it provided an oral therapeutic option complementary to ezetimibe in patients intolerant to high-dose statins who required additional LDL-C lowering. The synergistic effect of bempedoic acid plus PCSK9 inhibitors has been investigated by one phase 2 trial (NCT03193047), which showed a statistical superiority of bempedoic acid plus evolocumab strategy versus placebo plus evolocumab in terms of percent change in LDL-C up to 2 months. To date, no randomized phase 3 clinical trial have evaluated the effect of bempedoic acid in association with anti-PCSK9 and ezetimibe in statin-intolerant patients not attaining the recommended LDL-C target. The investigators hypothesized that the association of bempedoic acid with PCSK9 inhibitors and ezetimibe may be safe and effective in reducing LDL-C in statin-intolerant patients.
NCT06378775
The study objective is to compare standard CABG to a hybrid revascularization strategy (RA-MIDCAB + PCI) in patients who have multi-vessel CAD and an indication for surgery, but who have a slightly higher risk of post-operative complications.