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Browse 7,313 clinical trials for heart disease. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT00705965
In patients with coronary artery disease (CAD), depressive symptoms are frequent and highly relevant for quality of life, health behaviour, health care costs, and prognosis. The aim of the current study is to evaluate the effects of a psychotherapy intervention on symptoms of depression in patients with CAD. Therefore, depressed patients diagnosed with CAD will be randomised into a controlled intervention trial, comparing a stepwise psychotherapy intervention with usual cardiological care. The manualized psychotherapy intervention starts with three individual sessions offered on a weekly basis. Afterwards, symptoms of depression will be re-evaluated and, in case of persisting symptoms, patients receive an additional 25 sessions of psychodynamic group psychotherapy over a total period of one year. The psychodynamic approach was chosen in order to specifically take into account personality traits such as negative affectivity and social inhibition, the components of the Type D personality, which may explain why recent cognitive behavioural psychotherapy (CBT) trials produced only small effects in depressed CAD patients. The investigators expect that the intervention will reduce depressive symptoms as well as the prevalence of depressive disorders. It will also improve both behaviourally and physiologically mediated cardiovascular risk indicators, promote better quality of life, and reduce healthcare costs. Subgroup analyses will be performed in order to identify gender-specific treatment effects, effects on immunological stress reactivity, and genetic predictors of treatment success.
NCT01832493
The Sensor Optimization of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Response (SOCR) Study is a multicenter, prospective, non-randomized acute feasibility study that is being conducted to determine if subcutaneous heart sounds and/or intracardiac impedance can acutely identify the optimal atrioventricular (AV) pacing intervals and optimal left ventricular (LV) electrodes in patients indicated for cardiac resynchronization therapy.
NCT02881216
This study sought to compare procedural performance of a new coronary stent generation, that is already available in Germany, with hitherto established current drug-eluting stents.
NCT02880358
EPICAL 2 (Epidemiology and prognostic of the Acute Heart Failure) is an epidemiological, observational, prospective and multicenter study. This study includes at first an exhaustive recording of the cases on a geographic area at East of France, then the recorded patients are followed up in a cohort at least 3 years. This study follows the experiences of the EPICAL study led by our team. Main objective: To describe the characteristics of the patients affected by acute heart failure and to identify prognostic factors, in particular related to care. More exactly : * To describe the sociodemographic, clinical, biological and therapeutic characteristics of the patients presenting an acute heart failure during hospitalisation and living at East of France ; * To study the short and medium-term morbi-mortality of these patients, and identify the main factors determining the prognosis for survival ; * To evaluate the prognostic impact of the intra and extra-hospital care ; * To identify the evolution of the care's practices of the decompensated heart failure since the EPICAL study (15 years) and their influence on the prognosis of the disease. Secondary objective: to constitute a biological collection of serum, plasma and urine of patients' sample presenting an acute heart failure.
NCT02702375
There is an urgent need for stronger evidence to support recommendations for the role of sugars in diabetes and related cardiometabolic diseases. Although large prospective cohort studies have shown a significant positive association of fructose-containing sugars-sweetened beverages with incident obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and stroke, these associations do not appear to hold true for total fructose-containing sugars and other important sources of free fructose-containing sugars such as pure fruit juice, yogurt, or even cakes and sweets. As dietary guidelines have moved away from macronutrient centric recommendations towards more food and dietary-pattern based recommendations, this inconsistency in the data has not been appreciated. There remains a focus on free sugars, in the absence of sufficient information on the role of different food sources of fructose-containing sugars in diabetes and related cardiometabolic diseases. A systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies is considered to be the "Gold Standard" of evidence. To provide evidence-based guidance to support the development of public health policy in relation sugars and the primary prevention of diabetes, we will conduct a series of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the relation of food sources of fructose-containing sugars with incident type 2 diabetes and related cardiometabolic diseases in prospective cohort studies.
NCT01178268
This is a prospective, randomized, active-controlled, open label, parallel two-arm, multi-center, post-approval study descriptively comparing the XIENCE V EECSS to the CYPHER SELECT PLUS Sirolimus-Eluting Coronary Stent System (SECSS) ("CYPHER SELECT PLUS") during commercial use in China.
NCT02876263
The aim of this prospective, explorative study of noninvasive neuromonitoring was to search potential and practical methods associated with neurological outcome in the perioperative and immediate postoperative setting of surgery of the thoracic aorta. These methods include abbreviated EEG monitoring, near-infrared spectroscopy, transcranial Doppler ultrasound and biochemical markers associated with neuronal damage.
NCT01692574
To determine whether individuals who suffer from depression and obesity are able to lose weight and show improvements in mood and cardiovascular disease risk factors following 20 weeks of a combined treatment of cognitive-behavior therapy for depression and behavior modification for weight loss. Participants will be assigned to one of three treatments: 1) cognitive-behavior therapy for the treatment of depression combined with an alternative approach to weight loss, 2) a weight loss intervention combined with a depression support and education , or 3) cognitive-behavioral therapy for depression combined with a weight loss intervention.
NCT01939080
Many conditions and cardiovascular diseases (including stroke) are better managed with regular exercise training. The expected effects are partial reversal of adverse effects on heart and blood vessel structure and function, improved glycemic, tension and weight control. Physiologically, the aorta maintains low left ventricular after-load, promotes optimal sub-endocardial coronary blood flow, and transforms pulsatile into laminar blood flow. Increased aortic stiffness may ultimately contribute to left ventricular dysfunction. Regular exercise training is likely to decrease the pulse wave velocity (a measure of the aortic compliance). Some subjects seem more responsive than others, and they may not expect the same benefit of exercise training. To the best of our knowledge, this has not been explained yet.
NCT02330263
Surgical stress creates a state of insulin resistance which has been related to increased postoperative complications. Fasting before surgery induces a catabolic state that contributes to the development of insulin resistance. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of preoperative oral carbohydrates on postoperative insulin resistance in patients undergoing OPCAB (off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery). Sixty patients, aged 20 to 79 years, scheduled for OPCAB will be divided into carbohydrate (n=30) and control (n=30) groups. Randomly selected patients of the carbohydrate group are given 400ml of 12.8 g/100 ml carbohydrate beverage in the evening before surgery and in the morning of the operation day (3 hours before their scheduled operation). In contrast, patients in the control group consume no food or drink after midnight before their surgery. The primary endpoints are postoperative insulin resistance measured by short insulin tolerance test.
NCT02869178
Introduction : Patients with heart failure (HF ) with systolic dysfunction of moderate to severe exhibit significant reduction in the ability to exercise compared to those with mild dysfunction , and have worse prognosis. However, some clinical markers of severity and diagnosis widely used in this population such as ejection fraction (EF) , are not always able to translate the actual degree of cardiac damage as well as their relationship with the cardiorespiratory fitness of these individuals and prognosis . Objective: To evaluate the ability of the global longitudinal strain ( GLS ) in predicting exercise tolerance in heart failure patients with moderate and significant systolic dysfunction.
NCT02558452
SENIOR transplant Registry European transplant registry of senior renal transplant recipients (above the age of 65 years) receiving initial immunosuppression with tacrolimus once daily, mycophenolate and steroids to investigate long term outcomes on an observational basis.
NCT02862522
Uric acid is a risk factor for coronary artery disease (CED) in postmenopausal women but the association with inflammation and coronary microvascular endothelial dysfunction is not well-defined. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of serum uric acid, inflammatory markers and CED.
NCT00121550
A growing body of evidence links Chlamydia pneumoniae to the progression of coronary heart disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the positive and negative effect of 14 days treatment with clarithromycin 500 mg daily in patients already suffering from stable coronary heart disease. The participants will be followed for at least two years after the treatment. Abbott Laboratories supplied Clarithromycin and placebo tablets.
NCT02863939
The aim of this study is to test for an early post-stress cardiac output (CO) change by impedance cardiography and its relation to the severity and extent of myocardial ischemia and angiographic coronary disease in subjects undergoing exercise stress testing using a novel cadmium-zinc-telluride (CZT) SPECT camera.
NCT02614209
Plasma specimen collected from patients presenting in the Emergency Department (ED) with or without Heart Failure (HF) and prescribed a BNP.
NCT00565565
This study is to demonstrate the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of BAY60-4552 in a single dose escalation design. Furthermore, this study examines the changes in hemodynamics after application of the test substance.42 hospitalized stable patients with chronic heart failure will be included. Several measurements will be performed to test how good the drug works and wether there are any unwanted reactions to the drug (e.g. blood tests, ECG, heart rate, blood pressure, adverse events). After a observation period the patient will be discharged from the hospital.
NCT02794935
This research aims to evaluate the effects of inspiratory muscle training (IMT) on apnea hypopnea index, sleepiness, sleep quality, cognitive function, motor task, executive function, quality of life, chemoreflex sensitivity and vagal modulation of heart rate in patients with heart failure and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.
NCT00005159
To estimate probabilities of death by cause for a representative United States population, according to age, sex, race, occupation, industry, income, education, residence, country of birth, calendar year, and a number of other demographic and epidemiologic factors. The representative population is derived from selected Bureau of the Census files and is matched to the National Death Index maintained by the National Center for Health Statistics. The Bureau of the Census provides the data processing, coding and management necessary to complete this objective.
NCT00005135
To conduct a multicenter study of the relationship between insulin resistance and cardiovascular disease (CVD) and its risk factors in a tri-ethnic (African-American, Hispanic, and non-Hispanic white) population aged 40 to 69 years at baseline. Also, to identify the genetic determinants of insulin resistance and visceral adiposity.