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Browse 1,242 clinical trials for brain cancer. Find studies that match your criteria and connect with research centers.
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NCT07111195
The goal of this clinical trial is to validate ONCOhabitats, an advanced imaging software, as a medical device for the clinical management of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma. The study aims to evaluate whether imaging biomarkers derived from pre-surgical MRI using ONCOhabitats can predict overall survival and support clinical decision-making. The primary research questions are: * Can ONCOhabitats identify vascular and molecular characteristics within the peritumoral infiltrated edema (IPE) that are associated with patient prognosis? * Can these imaging biomarkers aid in stratifying patients according to their response to treatment, including temozolomide and immunotherapy? Participants will: * Be adults diagnosed with high-grade glioma who are scheduled for surgical tumor resection * Undergo preoperative MRI processed with ONCOhabitats to segment the tumor into four biological habitats (HAT, LAT, IPE, and VPE) * Provide tissue samples from each habitat when feasible, based on surgical and clinical considerations Researchers will analyze: * Imaging biomarkers (e.g., relative cerebral blood volume, rCBV) * Molecular and histopathological features (e.g., MGMT promoter methylation, gene expression profiles associated with immunosuppression) * Clinical and survival outcomes This study seeks to enhance glioblastoma characterization and support personalized treatment strategies through the clinical validation of a software platform.
NCT07109362
Remimazolam is a novel ultra-short-acting benzodiazepine with extensive evidence supporting its safety and efficacy in clinical anesthesia and sedation. Its perioperative use in patients with glioma is becoming increasingly common. Glioma is the most common primary intracranial tumor and is often associated with neurocognitive impairment, with memory being the most frequently affected domain. Working memory, which integrates temporary storage and information processing, serves as a cognitive workspace. Currently, the impact of anesthetics on neurocognitive function during the perioperative period in glioma patients remains underexplored. This study aims to investigate the effects of remimazolam-induced mild sedation on working memory in healthy subjects and patients with supratentorial glioma by combining behavioral and electrophysiological measurements, focusing on the relationship with the P3b event-related potential amplitude. Furthermore, it explores how remimazolam sedation influences brain network functional connectivity during the encoding, maintenance, and retrieval phases of memory in healthy individuals and patients with supratentorial glioma.
NCT07106008
Evaluate the clinical application value of the novel radiolabeled TSPO-targeted molecular probe Gallium \[68Ga\]-DOTA-HK-011 in inflammation imaging of glioma.
NCT04963413
In prior trials of CMV RNA-pulsed dendritic cell vaccines, there has been a narrow window between surgery and initiation of chemoradiation to enroll patients and perform leukapheresis (to obtain cells needed to generate investigational vaccine). Patients who had started chemoradiation were not eligible to participate. In this study, the investigators propose to conduct a pilot study to evaluate the ability to generate pp65 full-length LAMP RNA-pulsed DCs in patients who have completed standard external beam radiation and concomitant temozolomide who are receiving adjuvant temozolomide chemotherapy at the time of enrollment.
NCT01748149
This is a multicenter, safety and pharmacokinetic trial to determine the MTD and/or select a recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) of vemurafenib in children with recurrent or refractory gliomas containing the BRAFV600E or BRAF Ins T mutation.
NCT02691923
This clinical research will evaluate the diagnostic potential of fluorescein as visualized through an operating microscope relative to 1) contrast enhancement on co-registered preoperative MR scans, 2) intraoperative ALA-induced PpIX fluorescence and 3) gold-standard histology obtained from biopsy sampling during the procedure. Subjects will include those people with operable brain tumor with first-time presumed pre-surgical diagnosis of high-grade glioma or low-grade glioma.
NCT05284643
The purpose of this research is to find hidden cancer with an experimental magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan called spectroscopic magnetic resonance imaging (sMRI). That spectroscopic MRI scan will be used to increase the area of the brain receiving radiation and then the dose of radiation in attempt to kill more of the cancer. Proton radiotherapy and bevacizumab (Avastin) are used to minimize the possible side effects of this approach.
NCT07094360
* Background: Brain and spinal cord tumors are the second most common cancers in children (after leukemia). They account for about 1 out of 4 childhood cancers. More than 4,000 central nervous system tumors are diagnosed each year in children and teens. (Blaney et al., 2011). * Aim: It has been reported that those children have easy fatigability so the purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness of hydrotherapy on endurance in these Children. * Significance: The effects of physical exercise training interventions for childhood cancer participants are not yet convincing due to small numbers of participants and insufficient study methodology. More and high-quality evidence is needed in order to be able to draft exercise and physical activity guidelines for this population. Despite the positive results of exercise interventions in adult cancer patients, the evidence for benefits in childhood cancer patients is limited (Braam et al., 2013). An 8-week deep water exercise program was clinically effective for improving CRF(Cancer-Related-Fatigue), muscle strength, and several aspects of mood state as compared with usual treatment care at short and medium term in breast cancer survivors reporting a moderate rate of fatigue (Irene et al., 2013). In this study, the investigators are trying to find out the effect of hydrotherapy as a way of fun and amusement that children can do easily with great pleasure and also as a treatment method. * Subjects: Thirty children of both sexes will participate in this study. Inclusion criteria: Children between 5-14 years old after brain tumor resection surgery 2 weeks post-surgery. Exclusion Criteria: Cognitive or mental (developmental), or both, impairment, Children with a genetic disorder, Children with a chronic lung disease, Severe cardiomyopathy (ejection fraction \<40%, ischemia and angina pectoris at rest), Children with a neuromuscular disease. * Methodology: For Evaluation: Lafayette manual muscle tester to assess muscle endurance/strength (Lafayette instrument evaluation, 2015). The pediatric quality of life inventory version 4(PedsQL) is used to assess quality of life (Varni et al., 1999). The nine-minute run-walk test (Guedes et al., 2006) and the timed up-and-down stairs test (Zaino et al., 2004) are to measure Cardiorespiratory fitness. For Treatment: Children will be divided into two groups, control group will receive a land-exercise program and study group will receive the same exercise program then repetition of these exercises under water to study the effectiveness of using hydrotherapy. The program will take 30 minutes (5 minutes each with 1 minute rest in between). The selected program will be in the form of: 1. Sitting while strengthening shoulder horizontal adductors by using weights. 2. Sitting while pushing down by using weights. 3. Sitting while strengthening elbow extensors by using weights. 4. Sitting while holding weights for a while. 5. Standing on uneven surface. 6. Pushing downs by legs. 7. Sitting balance. 8. Sitting with pushing by hands while making legs as glue. 9. Sitting with kicking by legs while fixing hands. 10. Standing and throwing a ball. 11. Weight shifting and recovery while initiating single limb support.
NCT05929495
About 75% of CNS malignant tumors are classified as gliomas and the IDH-wildtype glioblastoma (GBM) represents the most aggressive form among CNS malignancies. This is a nationwide single-center phase II drug clinical trial with an approximate duration of 32 months. The clinical trial will be single-arm to evaluate the biological activity and effects of metformin in combination with TMZ in patients with GBM.
NCT06624371
The goal of this interventional study is to Assess the safety and tolerability of atovaquone in combination with standard radiation therapy (RT) for the treatment of pediatric patients with newly diagnosed pediatric high-grade glioma/diffuse midline glioma/diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (pHGG/DMG/DIPG). The secondary aim is to assess the safety and tolerability of longer-term atovaquone treatment for pediatric patients with relapsed or progressed pHGG/DMG/DIPG and medulloblastoma (MB) or pHGG/DMG/DIPG after completion of RT and before progression.
NCT07072143
The PARTNER study is an international, prospective, observational study of paediatric patients with very rare tumours.
NCT04239092
9-ING-41 has anti-cancer clinical activity with no significant toxicity in adult patients. This Phase 1 study will study its efficacy in paediatric patients with advanced malignancies.
NCT03731455
The WIN Study is a prospective, interventional, multi-center, open-label premarket study designed to confirm the safety, performance and intended use of the WISE Cortical Strip (WCS) for CE certification purposes. Participants with documented diagnosis of epilepsy or brain tumor requiring intracranial surgery, who meet all eligibility criteria, will undergo IntraOperative Neurophysiological Monitoring (IONM) during a neurosurgical intervention with the WCS and a comparator device.
NCT02040376
A placebo controlled double blind crossover trial of metformin in 30 children treated with radiation for medulloblastoma - the most common malignant brain tumour. The investigators used tests of thinking and learning and brain imaging techniques to examine whether metformin can enhance cognition or promote brain repair following radiation-induced brain injury.
NCT05367076
The study will assess the feasibility of a pilot clinical trial of community-led aerobic exercise training for paediatric brain tumour survivors (PBTS) and the feasibility of a web-based platform to deliver this exercise training. It is hypothesized that 12 weeks of community-led exercise training will be feasible for PBTS and the web-based platform will be feasible to deliver exercise training by community-based instructors.
NCT01944761
The objectives of our proposed study are to (a) evaluate the feasibility of conducting a structured exercise program in children treated with cranial radiation for brain tumors, (b) test whether exercise results in improved thinking skills and emotional function, and (c) examine potential mechanisms of improved outcome, particularly recovery of white matter and grey matter.
NCT06533163
The clinical investigation is a non-randomized, multicenter, open-label, prospective, exposure-time escalation clinical investigation. The clinical investigation is designed to assess the clinical safety and performance of the Oncomagnetic Device.
NCT07052877
This trial is a single arm study for patients receiving bevacizumab for IDH-wildtype glioblastoma. Patients receiving bevacizumab (an anti-VEGF therapy) will receive PSMA scans to investigate the role of PSMA expression in glioblastoma and its relationship to VEGF expression.
NCT02974738
The primary objective of this study is to identify the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of belzutifan Tablets and/or the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) of belzutifan Tablets in patients with advanced solid tumors
NCT05563272
A prospective, open-label, phase 2 study to explore CAIX expression through 89Zirconium-labelled girentuximab deferoxamine (89Zr-girentuximab) PET/CT imaging in patients with solid tumors.