Comparison of Two Different Doses of Phenylephrine on Oxytocin Hemodynamic Effect

Cesarean section is one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide. Following delivery of the neonate, oxytocin is routinely administered intravenously to promote uterine contraction and thereby reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage. However, oxytocin administration is frequently associated with maternal hypotension, which may necessitate pharmacological intervention. Phenylephrine, a selective α-adrenergic agonist, is commonly used to prevent or treat oxytocin-induced hypotension due to its vasoconstrictive properties. The optimal prophylactic dose of phenylephrine administered concurrently with oxytocin remains uncertain. This study aims to compare two different doses of phenylephrine for the prevention of hypotension following oxytocin administration during cesarean section.