The Effect of Sulfasalazine on CRH Levels in Pregnant Women

This is a study to assess the potential for sulfasalazine to prevent recurrent preterm birth. The investigators' main objective is to assess the effects of sulfasalazine on the maternal serum biomarker CRH, which is associated with preterm birth. The will be a pilot randomized controlled trial of pregnant multiparous patients who have had a prior preterm delivery. Pregnant women with a prior preterm birth are at high risk (about 20-30%) of having a recurrent preterm birth. The goal of the study will be to evaluate the effect of sulfasalazine on the maternal serum biomarker CRH at 28, 32, and 36 weeks gestation after randomization of patients to the study drug. Secondary objectives include evaluating the effect of sulfasalazine on the outcome of delivery less than 37 weeks gestation in this group of high risk pregnant women. Additional composite neonatal outcomes will be assessed. The proposed study has the potential to identify a novel, low-cost, orally available treatment for preterm delivery based on in vitro evidence and epidemiologic studies suggesting that sulfasalazine may be an effective intervention to prevent preterm birth. If the hypothesis put forth by the investigators is confirmed, sulfasalazine would be an attractive therapeutic intervention that could be implemented for the prevention of preterm birth in both developed and developing nations.