Intra-operative electrocorticography (ECoG), based on interictal spike and spike patterns, is performed to optimize delineation of the epileptogenic tissue in the operating room during epilepsy surgery. Similarly, extra-operative electrocorticography is often recorded over days to weeks with intracranial grids and depth electrodes, when the epileptogenic zone is not clearly localized with non-invasive studies and/or with intra-operative ECoG. Surgical resection following extra-operative ECoG is then "tailored' by the seizure onset zone as the gold standard.
High frequency oscillations have been identified as a more precise biomarker for epileptogenic tissue. The aim of this double-blind randomized surgical trial is to determine if HFO- tailored surgery combining HFOs and current standard of care, compared to current standard of care alone, will lead to a better seizure outcome.