Description of the cohort: All Viborg municipality citizen are invited to the combined screening program around there 67th birthday. Participants with positive screening results are offered following up consultations and prophylactic interventions are initiated (secondary medical prophylaxis, smoking cessation, introduction to nutritionally deficient diet etc.)
67 years-old citizens from the surrounding municipalities without the offer of the combined screening are used as a control group (1 case: 5 controls).
There are no exclusion criteria.
The screening examination includes: Blood pressure in both arms, ankle brachial blood pressure index (ABI), ultrasound for carotid plaque and abdominal aortic aneurysm, HbA1c and pulmonary function test. Furthermore, a questionnaire on lifestyle parameters, BMI, medical history, walking-related pain and self-rated quality of life (EQ-5D).
One year after the screening examination, the participants will receive a questionnaire in order to evaluate the effect from a participant perspective. The cost(-effectiveness) of the screening program will be estimated after 5 years based on prevalence of diseases, response rate, data extraction from nationwide registries and existing evidence of disease prevention.