Saves the questions and what to expect into your notes, next to the visit they belong to.
Keep this study
Lead
eTheRNA immunotherapies
Age
18–80
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
You may be eligible if
1. Age greater than or equal to 18 years and less than or equal to 80 years.
2. Patients must have histologically proven primary malignant melanoma of skin which has been surgically removed (see exclusion criterion on patients with primary uveal melanoma or melanoma of the mucosae).
3. Patients with American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Stage IIc, III or IV.
4. Patients must have no evidence of disease as evidenced by a whole body 18F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography \[PET\]/computed tomography \[CT\] scan to be done at maximum 2 weeks before Visit 2. To exclude the presence of tumor lesions in the brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) may be performed.
5. Full recovery from all prior therapies. A maximum period of 12 weeks following major surgery, or any other major invasive procedure is allowed before start of the study medication; at least 4 weeks should be between major surgery and the start of the immunotherapy
6. Female patients of childbearing potential should have a negative serum pregnancy test at Visit 1 (Screening) and should use an efficient method of birth control from screening until the first menses after a 4 week period after the last dose of study medication.
1. Histologically confirmed AJCC Stage III or Stage IV unresectable disease.
2. Patient must be free of progression and have stable disease after at least 3 months but less than 12 months of first-line immunotherapy (pembrolizumab, nivolumab or combination of nivolumab and ipilimumab). Patients with clinically stable disease can be either:
1. Patients with stable disease as defined by RECIST1.1 criteria as assessed on 2 consecutive imagings, or
2. Patients deemed unlikely to respond further to the standard of care immunotherapy by the investigator, after an initial partial response.
3. Patient must continue with standard of care pembrolizumab or nivolumab during the study.
4. Measurable disease by means of clinical examination, computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Version 1.1, defined as:
* At least 1 tumor lesion that can be accurately and serially measured in at least 1 dimension, and for which the greatest diameter is ≥ 10 mm or at least one malignant lymph node for which the short axis is ≥ 15 mm as measured by contrast enhanced or spiral CT scan and/or
* At least 1 superficial cutaneous melanoma lesion ≥ 10 mm as measured by calipers and/or
* At least 1 subcutaneous melanoma ≥ 10 mm lesion and/or
* Multiple superficial melanoma lesions which in aggregate have a total diameter of ≥ 10 mm
3. Patients with primary uveal or mucosal melanoma.
4. Patients that are deemed at risk for autoimmune flare up (e.g. patients that had an ongoing/recurrent irAE in the last 3 months), as determined by the investigator.
5. Patients who have received prior treatment for advanced melanoma other than standard of care first-line immunotherapy (pembrolizumab, nivolumab or nivolumab/ipilimumab combination) and targeted therapy (encorafenib, dabrafenib and trametinib) for BRAF positive patients preceding standard of care immunotherapy..
You may not be if
1. Patients with primary uveal or mucosal melanoma.
2. Patients who have received prior systemic therapy and/or active immunotherapy for melanoma, such as antigen loaded dendritic cells or chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T cells, are excluded. Systemic adjuvant treatment for melanoma that is more than 5 years ago and prior local treatment of primary and metastatic tumor lesions (e.g., surgical resection, isolated limb perfusion radiotherapy) are allowed.
3. Patients with a history of autoimmune disease such as, but not restricted to, inflammatory bowel disease, systemic lupus erythematosus, ankylosing spondylitis, scleroderma, rheumatoid arthritis or multiple sclerosis. Vitiligo is not an exclusion criterion
4. Patients with serious intercurrent chronic or acute illness such as pulmonary \[asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)\] or cardiac (New York Heart Association \[NYHA\] class III or IV) or hepatic disease or other illness considered by the investigator to constitute an unwarranted high risk for investigational drug treatment.
5. Concurrent second malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer, or controlled superficial bladder cancer. In the event of prior malignancies treated surgically, the patient must be considered NED (no evidence of disease) for a minimum of 3 years prior to enrolment.
6. Patients on steroid therapy \> 10 mg prednisone (or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive agents such as azathioprine or cyclosporine A (but not limited to these) are excluded on the basis of potential immune suppression. Patients must have had 8 weeks of discontinuation of any steroid therapy exceeding \> 10 mg prednisone (or equivalent) before first dose.
1. Patient who received radiotherapy within 4 weeks prior to the start of treatment with study medication.
