Finding studies
Finding studies
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Lead
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Background: * Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT)3 is considered to be a promising cancer drug target because of its pleiotropic involvement in tumorigenesis. STAT3 not only regulates the expression of many genes which are directly important for the survival of tumor cells, but it is also an important factor in non-tumor cells in the tumor microenvironment involved in immune evasion of tumor cells, angiogenesis, and metastasis. * AZD9150 is an antisense oligonucleotide designed to target and down-regulate expression of human STAT3 mRNA. * By focusing on patients with malignant ascites it will be more feasible for us to sample the tumor environment and to do it more frequently than, for example, conventional tumor tissue biopsies. Malignant ascites is a relatively common occurrence in ovarian and gastrointestinal malignancies, impacting greatly on quality of life. Objectives: -To measure changes in immune parameters in the malignant ascites of patients with advanced cancer following therapy with AZD9150. Select Eligibility: * Age greater than or equal to 18 years. * Histologically confirmed metastatic ovarian or GI malignancy with malignant ascites. Patients must have ascites amenable for paracentesis. * Patient that have relapsed or have been refractory to at least one prior chemotherapy regimen, or patients for whom no standard therapy exists Design: * Up to N=15 eligible patients will receive AZD9150 at the following schedule: * Cycle 1 only: AZD9150 will be administered intravenously on Cycle 1 Days 1, 3, 5, 8, 15 and 22. * Cycle 2 and beyond: AZD9150 will be administered as an intravenous infusion every week without break, i.e. Days 1, 8, 15 and 22 of a 28-day cycle. * Patients will be re-staged every 8 weeks. * Patients will undergo a baseline pretreatment paracentesis which will be repeated on Cycle 1 Days 8 and 15. An optional paracentesis may be attempted on D57 or off treatment (whichever happens first). Immune subsets analysis at baseline in biopsy/ascites/peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) and post AZD9150 in surgical specimen, ascites and PBMC will be analyzed. STAT3 activation status will also be assessed in tumor cells isolated from malignant ascites at various time points.
Age
18–99
Sex
ALL
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted
