1. Age greater than 18 years;

2. Absence of cognitive dysfunction which requires a higher level of care and/or interferes with ability to participate in IPT;

3. Absence of severe thought or mood disorder symptoms which requires a higher level of care and/or interferes with ability to participate in IPT;

4. Absence of drug and alcohol dependence;

5. HTQ score of 2.3 or greater;

6. Ability to attend twice a week therapy sessions for 4 weeks and return for regular screening;

7. Ability to give verbal informed consent .

Trial of Mental Health Treatment for Darfur Refugees in Cairo